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28. Swimming Pool

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Swimming Pool is a 2003 French-English psychological thriller and mystery film, directed by François Ozon and starring Charlotte Rampling and Ludivine Sagnier. The plot focuses on a British crime novelist, Sarah Morton (Rampling) who travels to her publisher's upscale summer house in Southern France for solitude to work on her next book. However, the arrival of Julie (Sagnier), the publisher's daughter, induces complications and a subsequent crime.

While the film's protagonist is British and both of the lead characters are bilingual, the majority of the story takes place in France - thus, the dialogue throughout the film is a mixture of French and English, which is appropriately subtitled.

Swimming Pool premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in May 2003, and was released in France a few days later. It was given a limited release in the United States that July, and was edited in order to avoid an NC-17 rating due to its sexual content and nudity.

The film also ignited controversy with audiences over its ambiguous nature and unclear conclusion which can be interpreted and argued in various ways.Sarah Morton (Rampling), a middle-aged English mystery author, who has written a successful series of novels featuring a single detective, is having writer's block that is impeding her next book.

Sarah's publisher, John Bosload (Dance), offers her his country house near Lacoste, France for some rest and relaxation. After becoming comfortable with the run of the house, Sarah's quietude is disrupted by a young woman claiming to be the publisher's daughter, Julie (Sagnier). She shows up one night claiming to be taking time off from work herself. She also claims that her mother used to be Bosload's mistress, but that he would not leave his family.

Julie's sex life consists of one-night stands with various oafish men, and a competition of personalities develops between the two women. At first Sarah regards Julie as a distraction from her writing. She uses earplugs to allow her to sleep during Julie's noisy nighttime adventures, although she nonetheless has a voyeuristic fascination with them. Later she abandons the earplugs during one of Julie's trysts, beginning to envy Julie's lifestyle. The competition comes to the fore when a local waiter, Franck (Jean-Marie Lamour), is involved. Julie wants him but he appears to prefer the more mature Sarah, having struck up a relationship with her during her frequent lunches at the bistro.

An unexpected tragedy occurs after a night of flirting between the three. After swimming together in the pool, Franck refuses to allow Julie to continue performing oral sex on him, once Sarah, who watches them from the balcony, throws a rock into the water. Franck feels frightened and tells Julie he is leaving. The next day, Franck is missing.

While investigating Franck's disappearance, Sarah learns that Julie's mother has been dead for some time, though Julie had claimed that she was still alive. She returns to the villa, where a confused Julie thinks that Sarah is her mother, and has a breakdown. She eventually recovers, and confesses that Franck is dead. Julie repeatedly hit him over the head with a rock as he tried to leave her at the pool. His body is in one of the sheds.
Sarah suddenly becomes the young girl's friend and protector, and assists in helping her to bury Franck's body. The relationship between the two changes and they appear to have become friends.

When Marcel (Marc Fayolle) becomes suspicious of the mound of fresh soil where the body is buried, Sarah seduces the elderly gardener in a way that Julie would seduce him. Julie leaves, thanking Sarah for her help and leaving her the manuscript of an unpublished novel written by her late mother, which she had previously claimed that John made her burn.

Sarah returns to England and visits her publisher's office with her new novel. His daughter also shows up just as Sarah is leaving. However, the girl in England is a different person from the woman that Sarah lived with in France. Her name is Julia, not Julie, and she barely acknowledges Sarah when they pass each other in John's office. Sarah has flashbacks of scenes at the villa where it is Julia and not Julie who is sharing the house, a disparity for which no explicit explanation is given.

The intentionally ambiguous ending sparked much controversy with audiences. One suspicion is that Sarah had been alone at the villa for the entire time. Ostensibly this would mean that the character of Julie is a total fiction conjured by Sarah for the purpose of her new book - also titled Swimming Pool - which she presents defiantly to Bosload at the end of the film. This explanation chimes succinctly with the character role of Sarah and what we know to be the reason for her trip to the villa. We learn early in the film that Sarah is in need of both inspiration and a new direction for her writing. The real experience of visiting her publisher's villa becomes the backdrop for a fictional narrative driven by the compelling character of Julie. Ozon himself has stated:

Charlotte's (Rampling's) character kept mixing fantasy and reality. Although in Swimming Pool, everything related to fantasy is part of the act of creation, so it is more channeled and less likely to end up causing madness. In terms of directing, I've treated everything that is imaginary in Swimming Pool in a realistic way so that you see it all - fantasy and reality alike - on the same plane." ”

A competing interpretation of the end of the film puts forth the idea that Sarah has been thinking and writing about herself all along, and that Julie is simply a creation based on her younger self. Sarah has been reliving her long ago past in the persona of Julie. At the end of the film, it's obvious that Julie isn't (and hasn't been) Bosload's daughter throughout the film. In fact, when all three women, Sarah, Julie, and Julia, alternately wave to each other across the swimming pool, we can briefly see an emotionally immature Sarah (perhaps thinking of her youth). This suggests a deeper connection between the trio.

An further opinion, however, is that it is the younger self of the author (Sarah) herself that is presented throughout as Julie


Directed by François Ozon
Produced by Olivier Delbosc
Written by François Ozon
Emmanuèle Bernheim
Starring Charlotte Rampling
Ludivine Sagnier
Charles Dance
Distributed by Focus Features
Release date(s) May 18, 2003 (Cannes)
May 21, 2003 - France
July 2, 2003 (limited) - US
August 22, 2003 - UK
Running time 94 minutes
Country France
Language English
French

 

Charlotte Rampling as Sarah Morton
Ludivine Sagnier as Julie
Charles Dance as John Bosload
Jean-Marie Lamour as Franck
Marc Fayolle as Marcel
Mireille Mossé as Marcel's daughter
Lauren Farrow as Julia
Sebastian Harcombe as Terry Long
Frances Cuka as Lady on the Underground



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Title
Year Director Genre
  1. Jean de Florette / Manon des Sources 1986 Claude Berri. Historical drama / modernised Greek Tragedy    
  2. Gazon Maudit 1995 Josiane Balasko Comedy    
  3. Le Retour de Martin Guerre 1982 Daniel Vigne Historical Drama    
  4. La Cage Aux Folles 1978 Edouard Molinaro Comedy    
  5. Delicatessen 1991 Marc Caro & Jean-Pierre Jeunet Comedy, Sci-Fi    
  6. Belle de Jour 1967 Luis Buñuel Erotic Drama    
  7. La Belle et la Bête 1946 Jean Cocteau Drama, Fantasy    
  8. Jules et Jim 1961 François Truffaut Drama, Romance    
  9. Diva 1981 Jean-Jacques Beineix Thriller, Drama, Music    
    10. Jésus de Montréal 1989 Denys Arcand Drama    
  11. Ma Vie en Rose 1997 Alain Berliner Comedy Drama    
  12. Un Coeur En Hiver 1992 Claude Sautet Romantic Drama    
  13. Monsieur Hire 1989 Patrice Leconte Drama, Crime, Thriller, Romance    
  14. La Femme Nikita 1990 Luc Besson Thriller, Action, Crime, Drama, Romance    
  15. Le Placard 2001 Francis Veber comedy Drama    
  16. La Reine Margot 1994 Patrice Chéreau Historical Drama.    
  17. Betty Blue 1986 Jean-Jacques Beineix Romantic Drama    
  18. Le Grand Bleu 1988 Luc Besson Romantic Drama    
  19. La Controverse de Valladolid 1992 Jean-Daniel Verhaeghe Historical Drama    
    20. Amélie 2001 Jean-Pierre Jeunet Comedy, Drama, Romance    
  21. Les Visiteurs 1993 Jean-Marie Poiré Fantasy, Comedy    
  22. Une Hirondelle a Fait Le Printemps 2001 Christian Carion Comedy Drama    
  23. Blue (Three Colors Trilogy) 1993 Krzysztof Kieslowski Drama    
  24. White (Three Colors Trilogy) 1994 Krzysztof Kieslowski Drama    
  25. Red (Three Colors Trilogy) 1994 Krzysztof Kieslowski Drama    
  26. Breathless 1959 Jean-Luc Godard Drama    
  27. Caché 2005 Michael Haneke Drama    
  28. La Cité des Enfants Perdus 1995 Jean-Pierre Jeunet and Marc Caro Fantasy Drama    
  29. Ridicule 1996 Patrice Leconte Historical (18thC) Drama    
  30. The Last Metro 1980 Francois Truffaut Historical (WW2) Drama    
  31. 8 Femmes 2001 Francois Ozon Drama    
  32. Les Enfants du Paradis 1945 Marcel Carne Drama    
  33. Le Charme Discret de la Bourgeoisie 1972. Luis Buñuel Surreal Black Comedy    
  34. La Pianiste 2001 Michael Haneke Drama    
  35. Les Quatre Cent Coups 1959 Francois Truffaut Drama    
  36. La Haine 1995 Mathieu Kassovitz Drama    
  37. Swimming Pool 2003 Francois Ozon Psychological Thriller and Mystery    
  38. Cyrano de Bergerac 1990 Jean-Paul Rappeneau Historical (18C) Drama / Romance    
  39. Hiroshima, Mon Amour 1959 Alain Resnais Romantic Drama    
  40. La Fille sur Le Pont 1999 Patrice Leconte Drama, Comedy, Romance    
  41. La Double Vie de Véronique 1991 Krzysztof Kieslowski, Psychological Drama    
  42. La Lectrice
1988
Michel Deville Drama, Comedy    
  43. Lunes de Fiel (Bitter Moon)
1992
Roman Polanski Sado-masochistic Erotic Drama    
 
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